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Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay, Riesling, Pinot Noir, and Chenin Blanc are examples of grape varieties. The Bordeaux glass should be used for fuller bodied, higher alcohol wines with spicier notes and is traditionally used with the Cabernet and Merlot based wines of Bordeaux. Its height creates distance between the wine and your nose, allowing sharp, burning ethanol aromas to dissipate. Selector Magazine and Wine Selectors values your privacy and follows strict guidelines to ensure it is protected.To view our Privacy Policy click here, or call our Customer Service Centre on 1300 303 307. We may earn a commission for purchases made through our links.

The great exception is Chateau Pétrus, where it comprises 95 percent of the blend. Flavour wise, these wines are deep, rich and savoury with dark berry and cherry characters, and often show savoury and mineral characters that are rarely seen in other Australian reds.

Be sure to consider the dish when selecting the wine. Outside of Bordeaux, it is at its very best in Washington state, where it ripens beautifully and creates plump, powerful wines that can age for a decade or more. Shiraz is perhaps most well known for its deep plum colour and peppery flavour, but it is also a versatile grape.

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M. Most people know that a pinot noir is a light bodied red wine, while a cabernet sauvignon is a heavy bodied wine, but not many can name the wines that fall in-between these two markers, the medium bodied varieties. The best sites also add a distinctive, gravelly minerality to the fruit. Alcohol occurs when yeast converts grape sugar into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Red wine grape varieties Red wines are produced using the juice of black grapes, which, along with their skins and tannins, vary a great deal in terms of colour and flavour.

Beat the winter blues by mixing up this deliciously fruity summer cocktail - a Pure Apple Margarita from Pure Blonde Cider. The primary component of great Bordeaux and the defining grape of the Napa Valley, Cabernet Sauvignon is grown all over the world, but rarely achieves greatness. All rights reserved. The old adage, “what grows together, goes together” holds true as well. Ruffled Feather is a versatile wine range with exceptional flavours that demands attention. Red wine characteristics are different from white wine because of the grape type and contact with the skins during maceration and fermentation. Grocery store cooking wine often has other additives like salt and should be avoided. Plantings of Syrah have exploded in California and Washington, where sappy, spicy, peppery, luscious versions are being made.

If you want to discover more red wine types, we’ve got just the list for you! Italian Nebbiolos are big wines that often take 10+ years to become approachable.

The second characteristic of red wine is tannin. Red wines are produced from black, red or blue grapes. Left to ripen more deeply, the peppery qualities develop into notes of stewed plums and dark cherry, after which it develops even further into flavours of port, chocolate and coffee when very ripe. The warmer climates like McLaren Vale produce riper constructions of strawberries, cherries and plums with tarry, spicy notes. The high altitude of Victoria’s King Valley and the mature vines of Mudgee are two Australian regions where Barbera has excelled. Beaujolais Nouveau, released each year shortly after harvest, is the most famous example. It is made (though rarely labeled) as a varietal in Chinon, Bourgueil, and Saumur-Champigny, where it is hard and tannic and can evoke an austere minerality. While a fun shaped or designed glass can be great for less formal occasions, having the proper glass will enhance your wine-drinking experience. The principal grape of Tuscany, where it is the primary component of Chianti and Brunello di Montalcino. The result of these processes: red wine. When made by the method known as carbonic maceration, young Gamay has a slight effervescence and a distinct smell of bananas. Shiraz Australia is known the world over for both its still and sparkling Shiraz wines.

These flavors and aromas are not added to the wine, rather they comprise wine’s unique organoleptic properties derived from organic compounds typically found in acids and grape skins.

Like Pinot Noir, the flavour of Grenache is the product of its terrior, and the older the vine, the more complex the wine. 21 November, 2017.

It’s known for its good colour, high acidity and soft tannins. As red wine ages, its bright, youthful colors turn garnet and even brown. Tempranillo (pronounced; temp-ran-ee-oh) is widely planted in Spain, where it is held in very high esteem. Here, we cover the flavor profiles and regions of the most common red wine grapes. When in doubt, select a dry red wine with low to moderate tannins to complement most dishes. The fourth characteristic of red wine is acid . Every month we’ll email you the latest articles and news from the editors desk. They soften over time, which is why many consider young, tannic wines best enjoyed after a few years of aging in the bottle. When tasting red wine, the acidity is perceived as the tart and sour attributes which balance against sweet and bitter or tannins components. It has been used in the Bordeaux area of France for centuries as a foundation for Claret wines. Luckily most recipes offer suggestions for the style of wine to be implemented, even if it is as vague as “dry wine”. Red wines are bottled in green or brown tinted bottles to protect them from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays. It ripens late and can be quite weedy and even vegetal in cooler climate regions such as Chile. In Pomerol and Saint-Émilion it is featured in blends with Merlot, adding a spicy, pungent, sometimes minty note. It is a principal component of many Champagnes and other sparkling wines, but can also be ripened to produce wines of surprising density and even jammyness in California, New Zealand, and warm sites in Oregon. The fourth characteristic of red wine is acid. In Washington, the best Cabernet straddles the border between the ripeness of California versions and the nuanced herb, leaf, and olive flavors of great Bordeaux. Australia's red wine makers are some of the world's finest, and leading wine regions, such as the Barossa and Clare Valleys in South Australia, the Hunter Valley in New South Wales, the Margaret River region in Western Australia, and the Freycinet Peninsula in Tasmania, are producing wine from a growing number of grape varieties. Forget the cooking wine. As the liquid freezes it expands and can push the cork out, compromising the wine, or worse, cracking the bottle. Mix this one up as you enjoy the colder nights in. In its early, unripe stage, Merlot is earthy, with notes of truffle and black olive. Shiraz is well suited to the Australian climate, being able to produce large quantities of grapes on a single vine, even in low fertile soils. Because it ripens a week before others in its clan, the Merlot grape has proved a good investment for many wine growers by providing a backup for other crops that may not develop high yields in certain weather conditions. In Victoria, the cool climate of the high country of Beechworth and the King Valley combined with a big Italian community provide the right environment for elegant, savoury Sangiovese, particularly from Castagna and Pizzini. For example, Pinot Noir tends to have raspberry, cherry and forest floor notes, while Cabernet Sauvignon generally boasts notes of cassis, licorice and wet gravel. Red wine’s diverse styles and structure make it the ideal choice for the dinner table. Grenache was one of the most widely planted grape varieties in Australia before making way for Shiraz, but in recent years this robust and versatile grape has been making a comeback. Sangiovese is relatively light in color and quite firmly acidic. Red wines should be stored at about 55° Fahrenheit, 10° F below the ideal serving temperature. Merlot The third characteristic of red wine is its wide range of flavors. Red wine has been making in-roads in Australia for many years, and today, there are more varieties of red wine available than ever before.

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